Vharuvhu yeSimbi Yakagadzirwa: Mhinduro dzeKushanda Kwazvo dzeMashandisirwo eMaindasitiri

Kana zvasvika kune masisitimu ekudzora mvura akakosha,mavharuvhu egedhi esimbi yakagadzirwaDzinoonekwa sedombo guru rekuvimbika uye kugara kwenguva refu. Dzakagadzirirwa kutsungirira kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya uye tembiricha, mavharuvhu aya akakosha mumaindasitiri akadai semafuta negesi, petrochemicals, uye kugadzira magetsi.mavharuvhu epasi pesimbi yakagadzirwa, mavharuvhu ekuongorora esimbi yakagadzirwauyemavharuvhu esimbi akagadzirwa, vanoumba mhuri yezvinhu zvinoshanda zvakanyanya zvakagadzirwa kuti zvive zvakarurama uye zvinogara kwenguva refu.

Sei Uchifanira KusarudzaMavharuvhu eSimbi Yakagadzirwa

Mavharuvhu esimbi akagadzirwa nesimbi anogadzirwa achishandisa nzira yakasarudzika inodzvanya nekuumba simbi pasi pekumanikidzwa kwakanyanya. Nzira iyi inovandudza kusimba kwechimiro chesimbi, zvichiita kuti mavharuvhu asatsemuke, asaparare, uye asaparare. Zvakanakira zvikuru zvinosanganisira:

- Simba guru: Yakanakira nzvimbo dzine kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya (semuenzaniso,Kirasi 800LB, Kirasi 2500LBuyeKirasi 150LBmasisitimu).
- Kushanda kunodzivirira kubuda kwemvura: Kugona kwakasimba kwekuvhara kunoita kuti mvura isarasike zvachose.
- Kuchinja-chinja: Inoshanda nemhepo inopisa, mafuta, gasi, uye zvinhu zvinoparadza.

Kuongorora Mhando dzeValve uye Mashandisirwo Adzo

1. Vharuvhu yeSimbi Yakagadzirwa

Mavharuvhu egedhi akagadzirirwa kudzora kuvhura/kudzima mumapaipi. Gedhi ravo rakaita sewedge rinovhara zvakasimba, richideredza kuderera kwekumanikidzwa kana rakavhurika zvizere. Rinowanzoshandiswa muKirasi 150,Kirasi 800to Kirasi 2500masisitimu, anobudirira zvikuru mumapaipi emafuta negesi anodziya zvakanyanya.

2. Vharuvhu yeSimbi Yakagadzirwa

Mavharuvhu eglobe anodzora kufamba kwemhepo nedhisiki inofambiswa uye chigaro cherin'i chisingachinji. Kugona kwawo kupinza zvinhu zvakanaka kunoita kuti akwanise kushandiswa nguva nenguva, senge mvura inotonhodza kana mitsetse yekugadzirisa makemikari.

3. Vharuvhu Yekutarisa Simbi Yakagadzirwa

Mavharuvhu aya anodzivirira kudzokera shure, achidzivirira mapombi nemacompressor. Dhizaini yavo yekutenderera kana kusimudza inoita kuti kuvharika kwemvura kuvharwe otomatiki kana kuyerera kuchidzokera shure, kazhinji kunotsanangurwa muKirasi 800masisitimu emhepo.

4. Vharuvhu yeBhara reSimbi Yakagadzirwa

Mavharuvhu ebhora anodzima nekukurumidza uye anotenderera nekota. Dhizaini yavo ine torque shoma uye yakazara-bore inokodzera mashandisirwo anoyerera zvakanyanya, kusanganisira LNG nemapaipi ekuchenesa.

Kupatsanurwa kweDzvinyiriro: Kirasi Inoenderana 150, 2500 uyeVharuvhu yeGedhi re800kune Zvinodiwa zveSisitimu

- Kirasi 150: Masisitimu ane simba shoma (semuenzaniso, kugoverwa kwemvura).
- Kirasi 800: Maitiro emaindasitiri ane simba repakati nepakati (semuenzaniso, network dzemhepo).
- Kirasi 2500: Kushandiswa kwesimba guru (semuenzaniso, kuchera gomba rekunze kwegungwa).

Kusarudza kirasi yakakodzera yekumanikidzwa kunovimbisa kuchengetedzeka uye kutevedzera mitemo yeindasitiri yakaita seAPI 602, ASME B16.34.

Maindasitiri Akakosha Akashumirwa

Mavharuvhu esimbi akagadzirwa akakosha mu:

- Oiri neGasi: Nzvimbo dzemvura, mapaipi, nenzvimbo dzekuchenesera.
- Zvivakwa zveMagetsi: Masisitimu ekudyisa boiler uye turbine bypass.
- Kugadziriswa kweMakemikoro: Kubata mvura inokasira.

Mhedziso

Kana uchida avharuvhu yegedhi resimbi yakagadzirwakuzviparadzanisa nevamwe,vharuvhu yesimbi yakagadzirwayekudzora kuyerera kwemvura, kana **vharuvhu yekutarisa simbi yakagadzirwa** yekudzivirira kudzokera shure, kusarudza kirasi yakakodzera yekumanikidzwa (150LB, 800LB, kana2500LB) inokosha. Mavharuvhu aya anosanganisa kuvakwa kwakasimba neinjiniya chaiyo, zvichiita kuti pave nekushanda kwakanaka munzvimbo dzinonyanya kuoma.

Kuti muve vakavimbika uye mutevedzere mitemo kwenguva refu, shandai pamwe chete nevakavimbikavagadziriavo vane hunyanzvi muvharuvhu yesimbi yakagadzirwamhinduro. Ongorora macatalog avo kuti uwane akakodzera zvaunoda muindasitiri.