Amavali y'icyuma gifunganye arakwiriye cyane gukoreshwa mu miyoboro yangiza n'imiyoboro y'umwuka. Afite imiterere yo kudashonga, kudashonga ubushyuhe bwinshi no kudashonga umuvuduko mwinshi. Muri rusange akoreshwa mu miyoboro yangiza mu nganda zikora imiti, no mu miyoboro iri mu mazi cyangwa mu nganda zikora ibiryo. Amavali y'icyuma gifunganye nta kudashonga kandi ashobora gukoreshwa gusa mu miyoboro idashonga nk'umwuka, amavuta, amazi, n'ibindi. Igiciro cy'amavali y'icyuma gifunganye kiri hasi cyane ugereranije n'icy'icyuma gifunganye, bityo muri rusange nta mwuka wangiza n'indi miyoboro ikoreshwa. Ibyuma bifunganye birakoreshwa, kandi amavali y'icyuma gifunganye n'ibindi bikoresho bikoreshwa mu gusashonga. Ibi bikurikira ni ibisobanuro bigufi by'uburyo ikoreshwa rya vali y'icyuma gifunganye n'iy'irembo ry'icyuma gifunganye na vali y'irembo rya vali y ...
1 Ni iyihe mpamvu ituma valve y'icyuma cya karuboni iva
Valve y'icyuma cya karuboni ni valve y'inganda, ikoreshwa cyane muri peteroli, imiti, sitasiyo y'amashanyarazi n'izindi nganda. Ifite ibyiza byo gukora ikoranabuhanga, koroshya gukora, kandi imara igihe kirekire, ariko iyo ikoreshejwe
Mu gihe cy'igikorwa, bitewe n'ingaruka zacyo cyangwa ibintu byo hanze, valve y'irembo rya karuboni izava. None se, ni iyihe mpamvu ituma valve y'irembo rya karuboni iva? Ingingo z'ingenzi ni izi zikurikira
impamvu zisanzwe.
1. Ubuziranenge buke bwo gutunganya impeta yo gufunga ifite ishusho ya wedge butuma veluve y’irembo rya karuboni isohoka imbere. Igihe cyose veluve y’irembo y’ikirango kinini yatoranijwe, ubuziranenge bw’ibice bisigaye muri rusange buba bwiza kurushaho, ku buryo ubuziranenge bwo gutunganya impeta yo gufunga butazaba buri hasi.
1. Imiterere idahamye y'umusaruro n'imikorere bituma valve y'irembo isohoka imbere. Valve y'irembo ifite ibisabwa byinshi ku hantu hakorerwa. Iyo ikirere cy'umuvuduko n'ubushyuhe bidahamye kandi urwego rw'impinduka rukaba runini cyane, igitutu cy'ingaruka ku mpeta yo gufunga kizaba kinini, byoroshye cyane. Guhinduka kw'imiterere bibaho, amaherezo bigatera valve kuva.
3. Ubwiza bubi bw'iyi valve butuma iva imbere muri valve y'irembo. Bamwe mu bakozi ntibasukura ubuso bufunga imvange y'imvange iyo barimo kuvugurura iyi valve. Kuba hari imyanda bizagira ingaruka ku mikorere ya valve. Mu gihe kirekire, ubuso bufunga buzashwanyagurika, bigatuma valve iva.
4. Impeta yo gufunga ifite ishusho ya corruption ituma valve y'irembo ivamo igihe kirekire. Iyo ikoreshejwe n'icyo gikoresho, impeta yo gufunga irangirika byoroshye. Iyo corruption igeze ku rwego runaka, impeta yo gufunga izatangazwa, ku buryo valve ivamo.
5. Umubiri w'agakingirizo ufite inenge. Niba umubiri w'agakingirizo ufite ibibazo nk'imyenge, ibice bifunze, imiyoboro y'umucanga, n'ibindi, ubwo agakingirizo k'irembo gashobora kuvamo amazi yo hanze mu gihe cyo gukoresha.
Muri make, kubura kw'imvange y'icyuma cya karuboni ni ikibazo gikunze kugaragara. Iyo habayeho kubura kw'imvange, bizashyira mu kaga umutekano w'ibikoresho n'abakozi, bityo ni ngombwa kumenya impamvu no gukemura ikibazo ku gihe.
4 Uburyo bwo guhitamo valve yizewe y'icyuma kidashonga
Bitandukanye na vali isanzwe y’umupira w’umwuka, vali y’amashanyarazi y’ibinyugunyugu n’ibindi bikoresho by’imvange, ikoreshwa mu gukora irembo ntirikenera guhindura uburyo amazi yumye anyuramo, ahubwo rikora nk’ifunguye kandi rigacibwa burundu mu muyoboro.
Irembo ry'imashini rikoreshwa. None se hari valve nyinshi z'imashini zitagira umugese ku isoko, ni ikihe gicuruzwa cyizewe kurusha ibindi? Ibiranga valve z'imashini zitagira umugese
Icyuma kitagira umugese gikozwe mu byuma bitagira umugese. Icyuma kitagira umugese cyiza cyane hamwe n'ibindi bisimbura ubushyuhe n'ubukonje bituma icyuma kitagira umugese kiba ibikoresho byiza birwanya ingese kandi gifite ubwiza bwiza.
Gushwanyagurika, biramba cyane. Kubwibyo, valve y'icyuma kitagira umugese ikunze gukoreshwa mu kugenzura urujya n'uruza rw'imiti, kandi kuziba kwayo neza no kurwanya ingese bituma bigorana gushwanyagurika no kozwa n'icyuma gikoresha ikoranabuhanga.
Umuntu ushyuha cyane n'umuvuduko mwinshi ashobora kandi kwemeza ko akazi keza ko gufunga gashobora kuba gafite ireme. Ni iyihe valve y'icyuma kidafunze iruta izindi?
Bivugwa ko valve y'irembo ry'icyuma kitagira umugese ari igikoresho cy'inganda gusa, ariko mu by'ukuri ni ukwitaho cyane. Urugero, niba guhitamo valve y'irembo bitari byo, ibyago bitunguranye bishobora kubaho, bityo ntukabikore.
Valve y'icyuma kidashonga igomba gupimwa umuvuduko mbere yo kuva mu ruganda. Mu gihe cyo kugura valve, umukiriya agomba kandi kugena ingano y'umuvuduko valve igomba kwihanganira mbere y'igihe kugira ngo ahitemo icyitegererezo n'ibipimo bikwiye.
Abakora ibikoresho bisanzwe barushaho gupima umuvuduko neza, haba ku bwiza bw'ingufu, igihe ikoreshwa, igiciro cyayo, cyangwa imikorere y'umutekano.
Ni ngombwa cyane guhitamo uruganda rusanzwe kandi rwizewe, kandi ibicuruzwa by'inganda zisanzwe (NSW Valve) birushaho kugira umutekano.
Buri mukiriya afite ibisabwa bitandukanye ku bijyanye n'amavali y'irembo y'icyuma kidasa neza. Ku bijyanye n'igiciro, ubwiza n'uburinzi bw'ikirango, abakora ibikoresho bitandukanye rimwe na rimwe bagira itandukaniro rigaragara. Kubwibyo, guhitamo abakora ibikoresho bigomba kuzirikana ibintu bitandukanye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-22-2022