Gusobanukirwa Valves zikoreshwa mu mwuka: Ubwoko n'ikoreshwa

Valves zikoresha umwukani ibintu by'ingenzi mu bikorwa bitandukanye by'inganda, bigenzura neza urujya n'uruza rw'amazi n'imyuka. Izi valve zikoreshaibikoresho by'umwukagufungura no gufunga uburyo bwikora, bigatuma habaho kugenzura neza uburyo amazi atembera n'umuvuduko. Muri iyi nkuru, turasuzuma ubwoko butandukanye bwa valves zikoresha umwuka, harimo valves zikoresha umwuka, valves z'ibinyugunyugu, valves z'irembo, valves z'isi, na valves za SDV, twibanda ku miterere yazo n'imikorere yazo yihariye.

Valve ikoresha umwuka ni iki?

Valve ikoresha umwuka uhumeka ni igikoresho gikoresha umwuka uhumeka mu gukoresha uburyo bwa valve. Actuator ihindura ingufu ziri mu mwuka uhumeka mu buryo bwa mekanike, igafungura cyangwa igafunga valve. Ubu bwoko bw'imikorere y'ikoranabuhanga ni ingenzi mu nganda aho gukoresha intoki bidashoboka cyangwa bidafite umutekano, nko gutunganya imiti, peteroli na gaze, gutunganya amazi, no gukora.

Ibyiza by'ingenzi bya valve zikoresha umwuka ni umuvuduko wazo n'uburyo zikora neza. Zishobora gukoreshwa vuba, bigatuma ziba nziza ku bikorwa bisaba igihe cyo gusubiza vuba. Byongeye kandi, sisitemu zikoresha umwuka akenshi zoroshye kandi zihendutse kurusha sisitemu zikoresha amashanyarazi cyangwa amazi, bigatuma zikundwa cyane mu nganda nyinshi.

Ubwoko bw'ibikoresho by'umwuka

1. Valve y'umupira w'umwuka

Valves z'umupira w'amashanyarazi wa pneumaticbyakozwe bifite agapira k’umuzenguruko (umupira) kugira ngo bigenzure urujya n’uruza rw’amazi anyura muri vali. Iyo umupira uzungurutse dogere 90, wemerera cyangwa ugahagarika urujya n’uruza rw’amazi. Utu tuvali tuzwiho ubushobozi bwo gufunga neza no kugabanya umuvuduko muke, bigatuma tuba dukwiye gukoreshwa mu mazi afite umuvuduko mwinshi.

Amavali y'umupira akoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitunganya peteroli na gaze, amazi n'imiti. Amavali y'umupira ni yo akora vuba, araramba kandi ni yo mahitamo ya mbere mu gukoresha mu kuyafungura no kuyafunga.

2. Valve y'ikinyugunyugu gikoresha umwuka

Utuzunga tw'ibinyugunyugu dukoresha disiki izenguruka kugira ngo igenzure uburyo amazi atembera. Disiki ishyirwa ku giti kandi ishobora kuzunguruka kugira ngo ifungure cyangwa ifunge vali.Valve z'ibinyugunyugu zikoresha umwukabigira akamaro cyane mu bikorwa bisaba umuvuduko mwinshi w'amazi no kugabanuka k'umuvuduko muke.

Izi valve ni nto kandi ziroroshye, bigatuma ziba nziza cyane mu kuzishyira aho umwanya ari muto. Bitewe n'uko zigira ubushobozi bwo gukora neza no kuzibungabunga byoroshye, zikoreshwa cyane mu buryo bwa HVAC, mu nganda zitunganya amazi, no mu nganda zitunganya ibiribwa.

3. Valve y'irembo rya pneumatic

Amavali y'irembo agenewe gutanga inzira igororotse, kugabanya igihombo. Akora mu kuzamura irembo kure y'inzira, bigatuma amazi asohoka neza iyo afunguye.Vali zo mu irembo zikoresha umwukabikunze gukoreshwa mu bikorwa bisaba gufunga neza, nko mu buryo bwo gutanga amazi n'imiyoboro ya peteroli.

Nubwo valve zo mu irembo zidafite akamaro mu gukoresha uburyo bwo gufunga, zikora neza mu buryo bwo kuzimya no kuzimya. Imiterere yazo ikomeye n'ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira umuvuduko mwinshi bituma zikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye.

4. Valve y'umubumbe w'icyuma gikoresha umwuka

Valve y'umubumbe ifite umubiri umeze nk'uruziga kandi ikoreshwa mu gukurura. Disiki igenda igororotse ku cyerekezo cy'amazi, bigatuma habaho kugenzura neza urujya n'uruza rw'amazi. Valve z'umubumbe zikoreshwa n'umwuka zikunze gukoreshwa mu bikorwa aho kugenzura urujya n'uruza ari ingenzi, nko mu buryo bw'umwuka n'uburyo bwo gutunganya imiti.

Izi valve zitanga uburyo bwiza bwo kugenzura amazi kandi zikwiriye gukoreshwa mu buryo bukoresha umuvuduko mwinshi. Ariko, zishobora kugabanuka cyane kurusha izindi valve, bigatuma zidakoreshwa mu buryo busaba imbaraga nke.

5. Valve ya SDV (valve yo kuzimya)

Amavali yo kuzimya (SDVs) ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi mu by'umutekano bikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye kugira ngo birinde urujya n'uruza rw'ibikoresho biteje akaga mu gihe cy'impanuka cyangwa isuku. Amavali ya SDV akoresha umwuka yagenewe gufunga vuba kandi mu mutekano, kugira ngo amazi ahagarike ako kanya igihe bibaye ngombwa.

Izi valve zikunze gukoreshwa mu nganda zikora peteroli na gaze, inganda zikora imiti, n'ahandi hantu hashobora guterwa n'impanuka nyinshi. Kuba zizewe kandi zigahita zitanga igisubizo bituma ziba ingenzi mu kubungabunga umutekano no kubahiriza amabwiriza agenga inganda.

Gukoresha Valve y'Imashini Ikoresha Pneumatic

Valve zikoresha umwuka zikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye bitewe n'ubushobozi bwazo n'ubushobozi bwazo. Zimwe mu ngamba zikunze gukoreshwa zirimo:

- Gutunganya imiti: Valves zikoresha umwuka zikoreshwa mu kugenzura urujya n'uruza rw'imiti mu byuma bitanga ingufu, mu byuma bivangavanga no mu bigega, kugira ngo hamenyekane neza uko bipimwa kandi bivangwe.

- Peteroli na Gazi: Izi valve zigira uruhare runini mu kugenzura urujya n'uruza rwa peteroli, gaze karemano, n'ibicuruzwa bitunganyijwe mu miyoboro n'ibigo bitunganya.

- Gutunganya amazi: Inganda zitunganya amazi zikoresha uturindantoki dukoresha umwuka kugira ngo zigenzure urujya n'uruza rw'amazi n'imiti ikoreshwa mu gusukura amazi.

- Sisitemu za HVAC: Mu buryo bwo gushyushya, guhumeka, no gukonjesha, izi valve zifasha mu kugenzura urujya n'uruza rw'umwuka n'ubushyuhe, bityo bikanoza imikorere myiza y'ingufu no kumererwa neza.

- Ibyokurya n'ibinyobwa: Utwuma dukoresha umwuka dukoreshwa mu gutunganya ibiryo kugira ngo ibikoresho n'ibicuruzwa bifashishwe mu buryo bwizewe kandi bunoze.

mu gusoza

Valves zikoresha umwukani igice cy'ingenzi mu mikorere ya none y'inganda, bitanga uburyo bwizewe kandi bunoze bwo kugenzura amazi n'imyuka. Valve zikoresha umwuka ziboneka mu bwoko butandukanye, harimo valves z'umupira, valves z'ibinyugunyugu, valves z'amarembo, valves z'isi, na valves za SDV, bituma inganda zihitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo kuzikoresha. Gusobanukirwa imiterere n'ibyiza byihariye bya buri bwoko bwa valve zikoresha umwuka ni ingenzi mu kunoza imikorere no kwemeza ko ibikorwa by'inganda bitekanye. Uko ikoranabuhanga rikomeza gutera imbere, uruhare rwa valves zikoresha umwuka mu kunoza imikorere no kwizerwa ruzarushaho kuba ingenzi.